@article {588, title = {Morphology of Maundia supports its isolated phylogenetic position in the early-divergent monocot order Alismatales}, journal = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society}, volume = {173}, year = {2013}, pages = {12{\textendash}45}, abstract = {

According to recent molecular phylogenetic data, the rare Australian endemic Maundia triglochinoides does not form a clade with taxa traditionally classified as members of Juncaginaceae. Therefore, views on the morphological evolution and taxonomy of Alismatales require re-assessment. As the morphology of Maundia is poorly known and some key features have been controversially described in the literature, the flowers, fruits, inflorescence axes and peduncles were studied using light and scanning electron microscopy. Inflorescences are bractless spikes with flowers arranged in trimerous whorls. Except in the inflorescence tip (where the flower groundplan is variable), flowers possess two tepals in transversal-abaxial positions, six stamens in two trimerous whorls and four carpels in median and transversal positions. Fruits are indehiscent. The shared possession of orthotropous ovules supports the molecular phylogenetic placement of Maundia as sister to a large clade including Potamogetonaceae and related families. Maundia and Aponogeton spp. share the same highly unusual floral groundplan, a homoplastic similarity that can be explained by spatial constraints in developing inflorescences. The nucellar coenocyte of Maundia appears to be unique among monocots. As Maundia exhibits a mosaic of features characteristic of other families of tepaloid core Alismatales, its segregation as a separate family is plausible.

}, keywords = {anatomy, Aponogetonaceae, bract, flower, fruit, Juncaginaceae, Maundiaceae, nucellus, ovule, Potamogetonaceae, tepal, vasculature}, doi = {10.1111/boj.12068}, author = {Sokoloff, Dmitry D. and von Mering, Sabine and Jacobs, Surrey W.L. and Remizowa, Margarita} } @article {580, title = {Additions to the flora of South Australia. No. 39}, journal = { Transactions and proceedings of the Royal Society of South Australia}, volume = {64}, year = {1940}, pages = {371-375}, keywords = {annuals, Juncaginaceae, South Australia, Triglochin, Triglochin hexagona, Triglochin Muelleri, Triglochin ovoidea}, url = {http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41571252}, author = {Black, John McConnell} } @article {580, title = {Additions to the flora of South Australia. No. 23}, journal = { Transactions and proceedings of the Royal Society of South Australia}, volume = {49}, year = {1925}, pages = {270-275}, keywords = {annuals, Juncaginaceae, South Australia, Triglochin, Triglochin hexagona, Triglochin Muelleri, Triglochin trichophora}, url = {http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41571252}, author = {Black, John McConnell} } @article {573, title = {Leaves of the Helobiae}, journal = {Botanical Gazette}, volume = {72}, year = {1921}, pages = {31-38}, keywords = {Alismataceae, Aponogetonaceae, Butomaceae, Hydrocharitaceae, Juncaginaceae, Naiadaceae, Potamogetonaceae}, url = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/2470114}, author = {Arber, Agnes} } @article {383, title = {Development of microsatellite loci in Triglochin procera (Juncaginaceae), a polyploid wetland plant}, journal = {Conservation Genetics Resources}, volume = {3}, year = {2011}, pages = {103-105}, abstract = {

Eleven polymorphic microsatellite loci were developed from the polyploid wetland plant Triglochin procera (Juncaginaceae). Loci were screened for variability
among 20 individuals from each of two populations in Victoria, Australia. The number of alleles amplified per locus ranged from 5 to 17, with a mean of 9.5. Nei\’s
genetic diversity (HE) ranged from 0.463 to 0.898 with a mean of 0.725. These primers provide the opportunity to use polymorphic DNA markers to study the population genetic structure, breeding system and dispersal in T. procera and related species.

}, keywords = {Juncaginaceae, Microsatellite, polyploidy, Triglochin procera, wetlands}, doi = {10.1007/s12686-010-9301-7}, author = {James, Elizabeth A. and Brown, G. K. and Citroen, R. and Rossetto, M. and Porter, C.} } @article {345, title = {Triglochin concinna (Juncaginaceae), a new family, genus, and species for Texas}, journal = {Sida, Contributions to Botany}, volume = {20}, number = {4}, year = {2003}, note = {saline aquatic habitat, embankment of a perennial sulfur stream}, pages = {1721-1722}, keywords = {Juncaginaceae, T. concinna var. debilis, Texas, Triglochin}, author = {Turner, B.L. and Turner, Matt W.} } @article {305, title = {Cheminements botaniques a travers Anticosti}, journal = {Canadian Journal of BotanyCanadian Journal of Botany}, volume = {28}, number = {3}, year = {1950}, note = {Erstbeschreibung Triglochin palustris f. FerlandianaK{\"o}nnte es sich bei dieser Variet{\"a}t evtentuell um eine fr{\"u}here Beschreibung von Triglochin gaspense handeln? T. mar. und T. pal. eigentlich nicht zu verwechseln, und T. gaspense ist Zwergform von T. mar.}, pages = {225-272}, keywords = {Cananda, Anticosti, Juncaginaceae, Triglochin, T. palustris f. Ferlandiana}, author = {Rousseau, Jacques} } @article {332, title = {N{\'u}meros cromosom{\'a}ticos de plantas occidentales, 661-667}, journal = {Anales Jard{\'\i}n Bot{\'a}nico de Madrid}, volume = {50}, number = {1}, year = {1992}, note = {T. striata: n = 12 (verify, distribution in Morocco?, introduced in Portugal and Spain)}, pages = {83}, abstract = {

JUNCAGINACEAE
661. Triglochin striata Ruiz \& Pav\ón [n=12]
Ma, KENITRA: Mulay bou Selham, margen norte de Merja Zerga, estero, QU56, 4-VII-1989, P. Garc\ía Murillo, S. Silvestre \& S. Talavera 255/89 M (SEV 128697).

}, keywords = {chromosome numbers, Juncaginaceae, Triglochin striata}, url = {http://www.rjb.csic.es/jardinbotanico/ficheros/documentos/pdf/anales/1992/Anales_50\%281\%29_083_083.pdf}, author = {Talavera, Salvador and Garc{\'\i}a Murillo, Pablo} } @article {234, title = {Effects of salinity and temperature on seed germination in a Japanese endangered halophyte Triglochin maritimum (Juncaginaceae)}, journal = {Journal of Plant ResearchJournal of Plant Research}, volume = {112}, year = {1999}, note = {Triglochin maritima is endangered in Japan (see literature, red list)}, pages = {457-461}, abstract = {Effects of salinity and temperature were examined on the seed germination of an endangered halophyte in Japan, Triglochin maritimum (Juncaginaceae). Germination tests were carried out at three salinity levels (0, 200, 400 mM NaCl) in which seeds were exposed to increasing or decreasing temperatures. Effects of moist-chilling pretreatment (stratification) in 0, 200 and 400 mM NaCl on seed germination at 0, 200 and 400 mM NaCl, respectively, were also examined. Under the highest salinity condition (400 mM NaCl), no germination was observed. The seeds germinated very well (88\%) in fresh-water after 5-month moist-chilling pretreatment. Longer moist-chilling pretreatment resulted in higher germination percentages. Moist chilling pretreatment in 0, 200 and 400 mM NaCl for 5 month enhanced germination percentages to 10\% (in 400 mM NaCl) - 88\% (in 0 mM NaCl).}, keywords = {dormancy, endangered species, halophyte, salinity, seed germination, Triglochin maritimum, Juncaginaceae}, author = {Masuda, Michiko and Maki, Masayuki and Yahara, Tetsukazu} } @article {194, title = {Beitr{\"a}ge zu einer Flora des Orientes}, journal = {Linnaea}, volume = {22}, number = {2}, year = {1849}, note = {Juncaginaceae p. 272-273;T. palustre: auf sumpfigen Stellen Grusiens;T. roegneri: unterscheidet sich von T. maritimum durch Stengel (auf einer Seite rinnenf{\"o}rmig, auf der anderen konvex) und durch Narben (dreieckige oder lanzettf{\"o}rmige Gestalt, erst zur Fruchtreife zur{\"u}ckgeschlagen), aus der Krim;T. ani: viel kleiner als T. maritimum, gekerbte Narben, auf einer Arpatschai-Insel bei den Ruinen der alten armenischen Hauptstadt Ani}, pages = {177-338, 597-752}, keywords = {Erstbeschreibung T. roegneri, Erstbeschreibung T. ani, Juncaginaceae, Orient, Grusien, Krim, Armenien, T{\"u}rkei, Triglochin palustre}, author = {Koch, Karl} } @article {197, title = {Triglochin maritima (Juncaginaceae) discovered in Vermont}, journal = {Rhodora}, volume = {103}, number = {913}, year = {2001}, pages = {117-119}, keywords = {Juncaginaceae, Triglochin maritima, USA, New England, Vermont}, author = {Lapin, Marc and Engstrom, Brett} } @article {228, title = {Triglochin gaspense, a new species of arrow grass}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Botany}, volume = {39}, year = {1961}, pages = {1261-1272}, abstract = {

A new species, Triglochin gaspense Lieth \& D. L\öve, is described from a salt marsh between Barachois-Ouest and Coin-du-Banc, Gasp\é Peninsula, Quebec, Canada. It is distributed in Quebec, the Canadian Maritime Provinces, and Newfoundland, as well as in at least the northern part of the state of Maine, U.S.A. It is well differentiated from the other American species of the Triglochin maritimum complex, to which it belongs, morphologically (5-20 cm tall, leaves overtopping the short, few-flowered spike), cytologically (2n = 96 chromosomes), and ecologically (confined to the tidal zone of the Atlantic coast below the high-water mark). The type specimen of the new species is preserved in the Marie-Victoria Herbarium, Universit\é of Montr\éal.

}, keywords = {Juncaginaceae, Triglochin gaspense}, doi = {10.1139/b61-111}, author = {L{\"o}ve, Doris and Lieth, H.} } @article {233, title = {Cat{\'a}logo de la flora vascular de Chile (Catalog of the vascular flora of Chile)}, journal = {Gayana Botanica}, volume = {42}, number = {1-2}, year = {1985}, note = {Juncaginaceae:Tetroncium magellanicum Willd.Triglochin concinna DavyTriglochin plaustris L.Triglochin striata R. et P.}, pages = {5-157}, keywords = {Chile, vascular plants, Juncaginaceae, Tiliaceae, Malvaceae, Sterculiaceae}, author = {Marticorena, C. and Quezada, M.} } @article {180, title = {Vascular Plants of the Auckland Islands}, journal = {New Zealand Journal of BotanyNew Zealand Journal of Botany}, volume = {13}, year = {1975}, note = {p. 685: Triglochin striatumA new record, the previous southern limit in the New Zealand region being Stewart Island.Locally common in small stream in Bulbinella meadow on north coast of Enderby Island, P.N.J., 16.2.1973, OTA 33112, duplicate CHR 238724.T. striatum at 50{\textdegree} S !!!Enderby Is.: n{\"o}rdlichste Insel der Auckland Islands - long distance dispersal von New Zealand/Stewart Island? Stewart Island - only 24 km south of South Island (N.Z.)Lat./Long. Enderby Is. Nordk{\"u}ste (aus Karte abgesch{\"a}tzt): 50{\textdegree} 29 - 31{\textquoteright} S, 166{\textdegree} 15 - 20{\textquoteright} EAuckland Islands: located 465 km south of New Zealand (606 sq km, uninhabited, a territory of N.Z.). Climate: cold, windy and damp throughout the year.}, pages = {665-720}, abstract = {All vascular plants recorded from the Auckland Islands are listed, with an indication of the validity of the records and the status and distribution of each taxon. Those which need further collections are noted. Recent voucher specimens are cited. New records are: Acaena anserinifolia, Blechnum chambersii, Hymenophyllum armstrongii, Triglochin striatum, Juncus articulatus, Ranunculus hirtus, Capsella bursa-pastoris, Epilobium alsinoides subsp. atriplicifolium, Haloragis aggregata, Galium propinquum, Abortanella rosulata, Taraxacum magellanicum, Hebe salicifolia, and Limosella lineata. Species not collected for a long time but now confirmed are: Hymenophyllum bivalva, H. dilatatum, H. minimum, Juncus bufonius, Corybas rivularis, Carex ternaria, Holcus lanatus, Puccinellia antipoda, and Trifolium repens.A total of 257 taxa are listed, 43 of which we recommend be omitted from the extant flora, either because they were reported in error, are of uncertain taxonomic status, or have died out.Twelve species of uncertain taxonomic status are listed, plus a further 10 species for which a variety has also been reported from the Auckland Islands. Thirty percent of the 187 indigenous taxa appear to be restricted in their distribution within the Auckland Islands. These are discussed in relation to patterns of botanical collecting, transoceanic dispersal, vegetation history, and disturbance by humans.New Zealand taxa which may be adventive to the Auckland Islands are listed, and other adventive species are tabled with their history of collection. Patterns of spread and extinction are discussed.}, keywords = {Juncaginaceae, New Zealand, Auckland Islands, Enderby Island, southern limit in the New Zealand region, Triglochin, T. striatum}, author = {Johnson, P.N. and Campbell, D.J.} } @article {187, title = {Breeding systems of the Western Australian flora. I. Triglochin L. (Juncaginaceae)}, journal = {Western Australian Naturalist}, volume = {13}, number = {4}, year = {1975}, pages = {81-84}, abstract = {Seventeen populations, comprising 10 taxa, of the genus Triglochin were analysed for types of breeding system. In all cases the taxa were found to be wind pollinated, self compatible and capable of self pollination. Seeds were dispersed by water for the perennial species, but no special means of dispersal were found in the small annuals.}, keywords = {Australia, Western Australia, Juncaginaceae, Triglochin, breeding systems}, author = {Keighery, Greg J.} } @article {95, title = {Karpellbau und Plazentationsverh{\"a}ltnisse in der Reihe der Helobiae. Mit einem Anhang {\"u}ber die verwandtschaftlichen Beziehungen zwischen Ranales und Helobiae.}, journal = {FloraFlora}, volume = {127}, year = {1934}, note = {p. 298:Scheuchzeriaceae (Juncaginaceae)Scheuchzeria palustrisTriglochin maritimaTriglochin palustrisp. 322:LilaeaceaeLilaea}, pages = {273-330}, keywords = {Juncaginaceae, Karpellbau, Plazentation, Helobiae, Alismatales, Lilaeaceae, Lilaea, Scheuchzeria, S. palustris, Triglochin, T. maritima, T. palustris}, author = {Eber, Erna} } @article {40, title = {Index criticus Juncaginacearum hucusque descriptarum}, journal = {Abhandlungen herausgegeben vom naturwissenschaftlichen Vereine zu Bremen}, volume = {1}, year = {1868}, month = {March 1867}, pages = {213-224}, keywords = {Cycnogeton, Maundia, Tetroncium, Triglochin, Juncaginaceae, kritischer Index, kritische {\"U}bersicht, Scheuchzeria}, url = {http://books.google.de/books?id=WosbAAAAMAAJ\&pg=PP5}, author = {Buchenau, Franz} } @article {57, title = {Perianth development in the basal monocot Triglochin maritima (Juncaginaceae)}, journal = {Aliso}, volume = {22}, year = {2006}, pages = {107-125}, abstract = {

Basal monocots exhibit considerable variation in inflorescence and floral structure. In some cases, such as Triglochin maritima, it is not clear whether the lateral and terminal structures of the inflorescence are flowers or pseudanthia, or where the limits between flowers and inflorescence lie. To address these questions, morphological studies were carried out, and the results show that in T. maritima both terminal and lateral structures are flowers, not pseudanthia. The terminal flower of T. maritima develops from the apical inflorescence meristem, suggesting that the apical meristem identity changes from \‘\‘inflorescence\’\’ to \‘\‘flower\’\’ during inflorescence development. In addition, distal flowers of T. maritima are reduced, and there is no distinct flower-subtending bract; instead, the perianth develops unidirectionally, resulting in an abaxial-median bract-like tepal and bilaterally symmetrical flowers, similar to those of other basal monocots, such as Aponogeton and Acorus. It is possible that the leaf primordium changes its positional homology from \‘\‘flower-subtending bract\’\’ to \‘\‘tepal.\’\’ Therefore, in some basal angiosperms with abbreviated development of lateral flowers the demarcation of the flower vs. the inflorescence is ontogenetically ambiguous. In situ hybridization experiments show that a putative ortholog of the B-class gene APETALA3 / DEFICIENS is expressed in developing stamens and carpels, and may also be expressed in the shoot axis of the very young inflorescence. This expression pattern seems to be consistent with the gradual transition between inflorescence and flower that was observed morphologically.

}, keywords = {APETALA3, basal angiosperms, fading borders, gene expression pattern, Juncaginaceae, MADS-box gene, monocots, organ identity, Triglochin}, url = {http://curis.ku.dk/ws/files/13860089/PERIANTH_DEVELOPMENT_IN_THE_BASAL_MONOCOT.pdf}, author = {Buzgo, Matyas and Soltis, Douglas E. and Soltis, Pamela S. and Kim, Sangtae and Ma, Hong and Hauser, Bernard A. and Leebens-Mack, Jim and Johansen, Bo} } @article {71, title = {A contribution to the taxonomy of Triglochin (Juncaginaceae)}, journal = {Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens}, volume = {13}, year = {1990}, pages = {43-47}, abstract = {

Triglochin ovoideum J. Black is shown to be a synonym of T. hexagonum J. Black. T. muelleri Buchen. is endemic to Western Australia, previous records of this species for South Australia being due to misdeterminations.

}, keywords = {Australia, Juncaginaceae, morphometric study, South Australia, Triglochin, Triglochin hexagonum, Triglochin Muelleri, Triglochin ovoideum}, url = {www.environment.sa.gov.au/files/15d6ed3b-0e32-40ae-b126-9f8600c1cd4a/JABG13P043_Cooke.pdf}, author = {Cooke, D. A. and Davies, R. J-P.} } @article {87, title = {Triglochin maritima L. (Triglochin maritimum L.)}, journal = {Journal of Ecology}, volume = {79}, year = {1991}, pages = {531-555}, keywords = {British Isles, Juncaginaceae, Triglochin}, url = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/2260731}, author = {Davy, A.J. and Bishop, G.F.} } @article {14, title = {Aquatic angiosperms. Records of four introduced species new to Victoria}, journal = {Muelleria}, volume = {1}, number = {3}, year = {1967}, note = {exact location of Lilaea scilloides population given (incl. map) plant material with floral and fruiting stages collected in September (28th) and October (16th)}, pages = {169-174}, keywords = {Australia, introduced species, Juncaginaceae, Lilaea scilloides (p. 174), Victoria}, author = {Aston, Helen Isobel} } @article {17, title = {Triglochin protuberans (Juncaginaceae): a new species from Western Australia}, journal = {Muelleria}, volume = {12}, number = {2}, year = {1999}, pages = {215-216}, abstract = {

Triglochin protuberans Aston sp. nov., an annual species from south-western West Australia, is described and its diagnostic features illustrated.

}, keywords = {Juncaginaceae, Triglochin protuberans, Western Australia}, author = {Aston, Helen Isobel} } @article {2, title = {Revision of the Mediterranean and Southern African Triglochin bulbosa complex (Juncaginaceae)}, journal = {Edinburgh Journal of Botany}, volume = {67}, year = {2010}, pages = {353-398}, chapter = {353}, abstract = {

The Triglochin bulbosa complex (Juncaginaceae) from the Mediterranean region and Africa is revised. One new species, Triglochin buchenaui K\öcke, Mering \& Kadereit, and two new subspecies, Triglochin bulbosa subsp. calcicola Mering, K\öcke \& Kadereit and Triglochin bulbosa subsp. quarcicola Mering, K\öcke \& Kadereit, are described from South Africa. The only two Mediterranean taxa in the complex (Triglochin barrelieri, T. laxiflora) are elevated to species rank. Altogether seven species and four subspecies are recognised: Triglochin barrelieri, T. buchenaui, T. bulbosa subsp. bulbosa, T. bulbosa subsp. calcicola, T. bulbosa subsp. quarcicola, T. bulbosa subsp. tenuifolia, T. compacta, T. elongata, T. laxiflora and T. milnei. An identification key, detailed descriptions and accounts of the ecology and distribution of the taxa are provided. An IUCN conservation status is proposed for each taxon.

}, keywords = {Cape Floristic Region, Cape Peninsula, ecology, IUCN conservation assessment, Juncaginaceae, Mediterranean Floristic Region, morphology, revision, South Africa, taxonomy, Triglochin, typification}, doi = {10.1017/S0960428610000041}, url = {http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0960428610000041}, author = {K{\"o}cke, A Valerie and von Mering, Sabine and Mucina, Ladislav and Kadereit, Joachim W} }